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No.000187 Traverse Mechanism for Heavy Workpieces

Belt driven linear motion

Relevant category

Linear Guides for Extra Super Heavy Load

Product name Linear Guides - Extra Super Heavy Load, With Resin Retainer, Interchangeable, Light Preload
Part number SE2RZ36-1120
Features Recirculating bearing balls are separated by resin retainers resulting in low-noise and smooth movements of the guide.
* Orange colored cells in the table below indicate the part numbers used in this example.

Selection criteria

Choose the size based on workload.

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Available sizes

■Linear Guides for Extra Super Heavy Load with Plastic Retainers, Interchangeable, Light Preload

Material Hardness
Carbon Steel 58HRC-

■Sizes and Dimensions

Number of Blocks Block Width Block Length Overall Height Rail Length
1 44 91.8 30 220-1960
48 107 36 220-1960
60 124.6 42 280-1960
2 44 91.8×2 pcs. 30 220-1960
48 107×2 pcs. 36 220-1960
60 124.6 x 2pcs. 42 280-1960

* Please see the product pages for details of selectable sizes.

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Selection Steps

Linear guide selection steps

Determine application conditions
(Moving mass, feed rate, motion pattern, life)

Temporary selection of linear guide specifications
(Block type, overall height, rail length are temporarily selected according to the conditions of use.)

Basic safety check
  • Allowable Load
  • Operating Life
  • Preload

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Accuracy Info

■Preload and Accuracy Reference (Linear Guides for Extra Super Heavy Load with Plastic Retainers, Interchangeable, Light Preload)

(μm)

Radial
Clearance
H30・H36 -5~0
H42 -7~0
H Dimension Tolerance ±20
Pair variation of H 15
Tolerance of dims. W2 ±30
Pair variation of W2 25

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Performance info.

■Linear guide performance info. (Linear Guides for Extra Super Heavy Load with Plastic Retainers, Interchangeable, Light Preload)

Overall Height Basic Load Rating Allowable Static Moment
C (Dynamic) kN C0 (Static) kN MA
N・m
MB
N・m
Mc
N・m
30 21.6 44.5 360 305 298
36 32.0 62.5 615 515 490
42 46.0 91.5 1000 885 870

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Technical Calculations

Operating Life Calculation for Linear Guides

Operating Life
When the linear guide is loaded in linear reciprocating motion, scaly damages called flaking appear due to material fatigue as the stress works on the rolling elements (steel balls) and the rolling contact surfaces (rails) constantly. Total travel distance until the first flaking occurs is called the life of linear guides.
Rated Life
Rated life is the total travel distance that 90% of linear guides of the same type can reach, under the same conditions, with no occurrence of flaking damage. Rated life can be calculated with the basic dynamic load rating and the actual load applied on the linear guides, as shown below.
Load must be calculated before actually using linear guides. To obtain loads during linear reciprocating motion, it is necessary to fully consider vibrations and impacts during motion as well as distribution condition of the load applied to linear guides. So, it is not easy to calculation the loads. Operating temperature also critically affects the life. Considering these conditions, the above-mentioned calculation formula will be as follows.
  • L: Rated Life (km)
  • fH: Hardness Factor (See Fig-1)
  • fT: Temperature Factor (See Fig-2)
  • fC: Contact Factor (See Table-1)
  • fW: Load Factor (See Table-2)
  • C: Basic Dynamic Load Rating (N)
  • P: Applicable Load (N)
Hardness factor (fH)

For liner guide applications, sufficient hardness is required for ball contact shafts. Inappropriate hardness causes less allowable load, resulting in shorter life.
Please correct the rated life with the hardness factor.

Temperature factor (fT)

When the temperature of linear guides exceeds 100°C, the hardness of guides and shafts will be reduced, and the allowable loads will also be reduced compared to being used at room temperature, causing a reduction of life. Please correct the rated life with the temperature factor.
* Please use Linear Guides at within the heat resistance temperature ranges shown on product pages.

Contact factor (fC)

Table-1. Contact factor

Number of blocks per rail Contact factor fC

1 1.00
2 0.81
3 0.72
4 0.66
5 0.61

For actual applications, more than two blocks are generally used per shaft. In this case, the load applied to each block varies depending on machining precision and is not uniformly distributed. As a result, per-block allowable load varies depending on the number of blocks per rail. Please compensate the rated life with contact factors on Table-1.

Load Factor (fW)

Table-2. Load factor

Condition of Use fw
No shocks / vibrations, low
speed: 15 m/min. or less
1.0-1.5
No significant shocks / vibrations,
medium speed: 60 m/min. or less
1.5-20
With shocks / vibrations,
high speed: 60 m/min. or more
2.0-3.5

To calculate load applied to the Linear Guides, in addition to object weight, it requires inertia force attributed to motion velocity or moment loads. However, it is difficult to calculation the load accurately due to potential vibrations and shocks caused by other element than repeated start-stop motions during reciprocating motion. Thus, Table-2 load factor helps simplify the life calculation.

Applicable load calculation method
When load is applied to the a block, convert moment load into applied load by the following formula.
  • P: Applicable Load (N)
  • F: Downward load (N)
  • C0: Static load rating (N)
  • MA: Allowable Static Moment - Pitching Direction (N・m)
  • MC: Allowable Static Moment - Rolling Direction (N・m)
  • Lp: Load point distance (m) in pitching Direction
  • Lr: Load point distance (m) in rolling direction

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MechaLock

Product name Keyless Bushings - Standard
Part number MLHS35
Features A hub (such as pulleys, gears and sprockets) can be easily connected with shaft by tightening mechalock screws.
* Orange colored cells in the table below indicate the part numbers used in this example.

Selection criteria

Size according to pulley size, shaft size and allowable transmitted torque.

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Available sizes

■MechaLock Standard Type (with Centering Function)

 Body Material Surface Treatment
1045 Carbon Steel
Black Oxide
Electroless Nickel Plating
304 Stainless Steel

■Sizes and Dimensions

Shaft Bore Dia. Outer Ring Dia.
(pilot)
Inner Ring O.D.
(shoulder)
Shoulder Height Pilot Length
φ28 φ46 φ50 3.5 17.3
φ30 φ48 φ52
φ32 φ50 φ54 18.3
φ35 φ57 φ62 4 19.5
φ38 φ60 φ65 20
φ40 φ62 φ67 20.5
φ42 φ64 φ69
φ45 φ67 φ72 21

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Accuracy Info

■Recommended Tolerance of Applicable Shaft and Hub

Tolerance Finish Surface Roughness
Shaft O.D. h7(g6) Ra1.6 or less
Hub I.D. H7 Ra3.2 or less

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Performance info.

■Load info of the MechaLock Standard Type (with Centering Function)

Shaft Bore Dia. 1045 Carbon Steel / -, 1045 Carbon Steel / (Black Oxide) 1045 Carbon Steel / Electroless Nickel Plating 304 Stainless Steel/-
Max Allowable
Torque
Allowable
Thrust
Load
Screw
Tightening Torque
Screw
Tightening Torque
Max. Allowable
Torque
Allowable
Thrust
Load
Screw
Tightening
Torque
Max Allowable
Torque
Allowable
Thrust
Load
Screw
Tightening
Torque
(N・m) (N・m)
(N・m) (kN) No Surface
Treatment
Black Oxide (N・m) (kN) (N・m) (N・m) (kN) (N・m)
φ28 380 27 8.8 7.5 295 21.1 8.8 213.8 15.2 5.6
φ30 410 396 26.4 229.5 15.3
φ32 440 423 244.2 15.2
φ35 720 41.1 15.7 12.7 548 31.3 15.7 301.1 17.16 9.6
φ38 770 40.2 741 39 409 21.48
φ40 810 779 430.6
φ42 850 823 39.2 452.2
φ45 1200 52.9 882 484.6

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Adjusting Bolts

Product name Adjusting Bolts- Knurled head with Hex Socket
Part number AJKTN10-50
* Orange colored cells in the table below indicate the part numbers used in this example.

Selection criteria

Easy to use/operate to adjust belt tension.

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Available sizes

■Adjusting Bolt with Hex Socket Knurled Knobs

Screw Type Material Surface Treatment
Coarse Thread 1045 Carbon Steel Black Oxide
Electroless Nickel Plating
304 Stainless Steel
Fine thread 1045 Carbon Steel Black Oxide
Electroless Nickel Plating

■Sizes and Dimensions

Thread Dia. x Pitch Thread Length
(5 mm increments)
Block Bearing Part Knob 1045 Carbon Steel 304 Stainless Steel
Fine Thread Coarse Thread Diameter Length Length O.D.
- M3×0.5 10〜45 φ2.5 7 7 φ10
M4×0.5 M4×0.7 10〜60 φ3.5
M5×0.5 M5×0.8 10〜70 φ4.5 9 15 φ15
M6×0.75 M6×1.0 15〜80 φ5.5
M8×0.75 M8×1.25 20〜100 φ7.5 12
M10×1.0 M10×1.5 25〜100 φ9.5 16 25 φ20
M12×1.0 M12×1.75 25〜150 φ11.5 19
- M16×2.0 25〜150 φ15.5 φ24

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Accuracy Info

■Accuracy of the Adjusting Bolts

Block Support
Shaft Dia. Tolerance: -0.1/-0.2
Length Tolerance: +0.2/+0.1
Surface Roughness: Ra1.6

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IDEA NOTE High accuracy positioning of heavy loads

Combining linear guides with low coefficient of friction with servo motor allows high accuracy positioning even with heavy loads.

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    1. CAD Data
    The Data is prepared for assisting the Company's users in the CAD design process by providing dimensions and other Product information. In order to provide the best speed and stability working within this site, the Product drawings were simplified to reduce the size of the Data. For instance, some of the Products are shown without the oil groove shape, screws or spring shape. Also, please be aware that the tolerance, surface roughness and/or chamfer of the Data may vary from the actual Products.
    2. Disclaimer on Data
    While the Company has carefully prepared the Data, accuracy of the Data is not guaranteed and is subject to the variances as described above. The Company may also modify, add or delete the Data at any time without prior notice. The Company assumes no liability for any direct, indirect, consequential or special damages that you may claim resulted from your use of the Data or any changes to or deletions of the Data regardless of the reason. The Company provides no warranty as to the quality, accuracy, functionality, safety or reliability of the combination of Products and parts. Example applications and combinations of the Products are provided for illustrative purposes only.
    3. Copyright
    Copyrights to the content and the Data belong to the Company or the manufacturers of the Products. The said copyright is protected by the Copyright Act and international treaties. The use (including duplication, modification, uploading, posting, transmission, distribution, licensing, sales and publishing) of the Data except for the purpose to use the Data described above without prior approval of the Company is not allowed. The Data cannot be used for any purposes (including sales promotion) except for designing your machine. If you violate this provision or the laws or regulations, the Company may prohibit you from the use of the Data, the Company’s site and/or take legal action. So long as you comply with these terms and conditions, the Company grants to you a non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable license to access and use the Data for the sole purpose of assisting you in designing machines that incorporate products.
    In case that the CAD data is found to have been to be used for any purpose other than mentioned above or against the related laws, MISUMI may take legal actions, including the one for blocking the involved user from using CAD data and from accessing to the MISUMI site.
    4. Disclaimer of Warranty
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    Further, the Company will not be liable to you for any failure or delay by the Company to provide access to the Data or any of its obligations under these terms and conditions where such failure or delay is the direct or indirect result of any circumstances beyond the Company's reasonable control (and the Company's obligations will be suspended for the duration of such circumstances).

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Application Overview

Purpose

  • Belt driven mechanism using linear guides for carrying high loads.
  • The shuttle mechanism converts rotary motion from the servomotor into linear motion of the plate on linear guides via a shaft, a pulley, and a belt.

Points for use

  • Automatic mechanism by a servomotor.

Target workpiece

  • Large trey + workpieces.
  • External dimensions: W 125 x D 125 x H 150 [mm] (carrying max. 12 pieces per pallet)
  • Workpiece weight: 535 kg

Design Specifications

Operating Conditions or Design Requirements

  • Slide stroke: 500 mm
  • External dimensions: W 700 x D 1890 x H 228 mm

Required Performance

  • Trey positioning repeatability: ± 0.02 mm
  • Transportable weight: 535 x μ (= 0.03) = 16.05 kg

Selection Criteria for Main Components

  • Motor
    • To meet requirement for high accuracy positioning.
  • Linear guide
    • Reducing the transport weight.
    • To meet requirement for reciprocating straight movement accuracy.

Design Evaluation

Verification of main components

  • Verify the timing belt and the servomotor for durability against load weight and meeting the requirement for transportation speed.
  • Timing belt
    • Allowable tension: 4320 N
    • Servomotor maximum torque: 14.4 N・m
    • Motor shaft dia.: 0.035 m
    • Maximum torque at pulley diameter 0.098 m: 14.4 x 0.098/0.035 = 40.3 N・m
    • Force applied to one belt: F = (40.3×2/0.098)/2 = 408 N
      408 N < 4320 N Thus, no problem.
  • Servomotor
    • Motor rotational speed: 0 - 2000 (rpm)
    • Internal reduction ratio (ia): 1/9
    • External reduction ratio (ib): 40 (φ80)/49 (φ98)
    • Rotary pitch circle dia. (Dp): 80 mm
    • Transportation speed:(Ns)×(Dp)×π×(ia)×(ib)×1/60
      =600×80×π×(1/9)×(40/49)×1/60=228mm/sec
      (Calculated by assuming applied rotational speed (Ns) of 600 rpm)

Other Design Consideration

  • For stable and synchronous transmission L-type timing belt is selected.

Explore Similar Application Examples

Page - / -

Part List

No. Part Name Sample Picture MISUMI Part Number Quantity
1 Linear Guides for Extra Super Heavy Load - With Plastic Retainers, Interchangeable, Light Preload SE2RZ36-1120 2
2 Deep Groove/Double Shielded B6205ZZ 8
3 MechaLock - Standard (Centering Function) MLHS35 1
4 Parallel Keys KESS8-30 5
5 Adjusting Bolts/Knurled head with Hex Socket AJKTN10-50 3
6 Socket Head Cap Screws/with Standard Washer Set SCBS8-25 16
7 Hex Socket Set Screws - Flat End MSSFS6-6 5
8 Socket Head Cap Screws/with Standard Washer Set SCBS5-20 8
9 Socket Head Cap Screws/with Standard Washer Set SCBS8-30 6
10 Blocks for Adjusting Bolts/Side Mounting AJSCM10-40 2
11 Blocks for Adjusting Bolts/Side Mounting AJSBM10-70 1
  • The part list above only contains MISUMI parts.
    Part list download (CSV) includes MISUMI and third party components used in this example.
  • TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE OF CAD DATA
    Your access to the CAD data that MISUMI Corporation (hereinafter referred to as the Company) posts on this site (including 3D CAD data, intermediate 3D CAD data and 2D CAD data; hereinafter referred to as the Data) are of products manufactured and/or sold by the Company (hereinafter referred to as the Products) assumes that you have read and accepted these terms and conditions which govern your use of the Data. If you do not agree to these terms and conditions, you must stop using this website and the Data. You must not use the Data for any unlawful purpose or in any manner inconsistent with these terms and conditions.
    1. CAD Data
    The Data is prepared for assisting the Company's users in the CAD design process by providing dimensions and other Product information. In order to provide the best speed and stability working within this site, the Product drawings were simplified to reduce the size of the Data. For instance, some of the Products are shown without the oil groove shape, screws or spring shape. Also, please be aware that the tolerance, surface roughness and/or chamfer of the Data may vary from the actual Products.
    2. Disclaimer on Data
    While the Company has carefully prepared the Data, accuracy of the Data is not guaranteed and is subject to the variances as described above. The Company may also modify, add or delete the Data at any time without prior notice. The Company assumes no liability for any direct, indirect, consequential or special damages that you may claim resulted from your use of the Data or any changes to or deletions of the Data regardless of the reason. The Company provides no warranty as to the quality, accuracy, functionality, safety or reliability of the combination of Products and parts. Example applications and combinations of the Products are provided for illustrative purposes only.
    3. Copyright
    Copyrights to the content and the Data belong to the Company or the manufacturers of the Products. The said copyright is protected by the Copyright Act and international treaties. The use (including duplication, modification, uploading, posting, transmission, distribution, licensing, sales and publishing) of the Data except for the purpose to use the Data described above without prior approval of the Company is not allowed. The Data cannot be used for any purposes (including sales promotion) except for designing your machine. If you violate this provision or the laws or regulations, the Company may prohibit you from the use of the Data, the Company’s site and/or take legal action. So long as you comply with these terms and conditions, the Company grants to you a non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable license to access and use the Data for the sole purpose of assisting you in designing machines that incorporate products.
    In case that the CAD data is found to have been to be used for any purpose other than mentioned above or against the related laws, MISUMI may take legal actions, including the one for blocking the involved user from using CAD data and from accessing to the MISUMI site.
    4. Disclaimer of Warranty
    ANY AND ALL CONTENT APPEARING ON THIS WEB SITE IS PROVIDED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS WEB SITE, ITS CONTENT AND ITS LINKS ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE" BASIS AND ARE USED ONLY AT YOUR SOLE RISK, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMISSIBLE BY LAW. THE COMPANY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF ANY KIND, REGARDING THIS WEB SITE (INCLUDING ITS CONTENT, HARDWARE, SOFTWARE AND LINKS), INCLUDING AS TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, NON INFRINGEMENT, RESULTS, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, ACCESSIBILITY, COMPATIBILITY, SECURITY AND FREEDOM FROM COMPUTER VIRUS. THE COMPANY WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES AND/OR LOST PROFITS, IN CONNECTION WITH USE OF THE INTERNET, THIS WEB SITE, ITS CONTENT OR ITS LINKS
    Further, the Company will not be liable to you for any failure or delay by the Company to provide access to the Data or any of its obligations under these terms and conditions where such failure or delay is the direct or indirect result of any circumstances beyond the Company's reasonable control (and the Company's obligations will be suspended for the duration of such circumstances).

    CAD Download (Unit Assembly)

    CAD Download: File Format
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    Thank you for downloading the data.

    Click the Good IDEA! button when you find interesting design tips.


    This data is utilized in order to list more useful application examples in the future.

    CAD Data Limitations

    1. Assembly data shows the assembly drawings in the concept design phase. The sole purpose of the data is to explain the structure and functionality of the assembly and is not considered nor to be used as a final design.
      You will need to edit the Data so that it meets your specific design conditions.
    2. Unit assembly Data consists of some sub-assemblies.
      It is configured so that each sub-assembly unit can be used as it is or edited.
    3. * The part in the frame is a sub-assembly unit.

    4. The Data for fabricated parts is based on easy-to-edit dimensions and shapes in sketches and histories.
    5. The Data including the third-part components are made by the Company.

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